Travel restrictions

Update

President of the Comoros reaffirms his commitment to strengthening protection for people living with HIV

30 July 2014

UNAIDS Executive Director Michel Sidibé congratulated the President of the Comoros, Ikililou Dhoinine, on the leadership he has shown in the AIDS response and on a new law his country recently adopted that further protects people living with HIV. Their meeting took place in Moroni on 24 July 2014.

President Dhoinine highlighted that the new law confirms that there are no restrictions on entry, stay or residence for people living with HIV and guarantees access to antiretroviral treatment for all, showing his and his country’s commitment to strengthening the protection of people living with HIV.

President Dhoinine and Mr Sidibé also discussed the role that the Comoros can play in the regional HIV response as a State member of the Indian Ocean Commission. Mr Sidibé encouraged President Dhoinine to advocate national ownership, regional solidarity and increased domestic investment to sustain the AIDS response.

During his three-day visit to the country, Mr Sidibé met with the Vice-President, the President of the National Assembly and the First Lady. Mr. Sidibé also visited a prenatal care centre and met with civil society representatives.

Quotes

"I reaffirm my commitment to strengthening protection for people living with HIV."

President of the Comoros, Ikillou Dhoinine

"With sustained advocacy and more active participation of partners, the Comoros can be a model of success in the response to AIDS."

UNAIDS Executive Director, Michel Sidibé

Press Statement

New law in the Comoros strengthens protection for people living with HIV

Law confirms no restrictions on entry, stay or residence and guarantees access to treatment for all.

GENEVA, 24 July 2014—UNAIDS welcomes new HIV legislation in the Comoros that protects people living with HIV from all forms of discrimination and reinforces an enabling legal environment for prevention, treatment, care and support programmes.

The new law, which came into force in June 2014, explicitly protects the free movement of people living with HIV and prohibits any restriction on entry, stay or residence based on HIV status.

Among other provisions, the law guarantees that HIV treatment is available to nationals and non-nationals living with HIV. It also ensures that people in prisons and other closed settings have access to HIV prevention and treatment services. Mandatory HIV testing as a condition of employment and termination of employment because of a person’s HIV status are prohibited.

“More countries need to follow the bold and inclusive example of the Comoros, ensuring that no one is denied opportunities because of their HIV status,” said Michel Sidibé, Executive Director of UNAIDS. “Comprehensive HIV prevention and treatment programmes, underpinned by an enabling legal environment, will help make it possible to end the epidemic by 2030,” he added.

With the recent clarification received from the Government of the Comoros, UNAIDS counts 38 countries, territories and areas that still have HIV-related restrictions on entry, stay and residence.

Contact

UNAIDS
Sophie Barton-Knott
tel. +41 79 514 6894
bartonknotts@unaids.org

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Press Statement

UNAIDS welcomes Australia’s commitment to equal treatment of people living with HIV in its immigration policies

HIV treated as other chronic conditions in immigration health assessment.

GENEVA, 10 July 2014—UNAIDS welcomes confirmation from the Government of Australia that people living with HIV do not face an automatic exclusion, or unequal treatment when applying for entry, stay or residence visas. People living with HIV are treated similarly to other people with chronic health conditions and disabilities during the country’s immigration health assessment process. Applications for visas from people living with HIV will be assessed against criteria applying to anyone with a chronic health condition.

The announcement came ahead of the 20th International AIDS Conference, which will take place in Melbourne, Australia, from 20 to 25 July 2014.

“People living with HIV need equal opportunity to contribute to and benefit from today’s globalized world, where migration is increasingly important. Eliminating travel restrictions is not only a human right for individuals, it improves business prospects for communities,” said the Executive Director of UNAIDS, Michel Sidibé.

UNAIDS advocates for the right to equal freedom of movement, regardless of HIV status. There is no evidence that restrictions on the entry, stay or residence of people living with HIV protect the public’s health. In 2012, more than 40 chief executives from some of the world’s largest companies signed a pledge opposing HIV restrictions, calling them discriminatory and bad for business.

As part of its ongoing dialogue with countries on this issue, UNAIDS has sent communications to all countries, territories and areas that appear to have HIV-related entry, stay and residence restrictions, and has raised the issue during official high-level visits. Australia has made important reforms to its migration health assessment requirements and procedures since the conclusion of a parliamentary inquiry on migration and disability in 2010, including an annual increase to the “significant cost threshold”, the elimination of the cost assessment related to health services for humanitarian visa applicants and improvements to increase the transparency of the health assessment process. These reforms were assessed against the criteria outlined by the International Task Team on HIV-related Travel Restrictions, co-chaired by the Government of Norway and UNAIDS,  and it was concluded that Australia had met the task team’s standard.


UNAIDS

The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) leads and inspires the world to achieve its shared vision of zero new HIV infections, zero discrimination and zero AIDS-related deaths. UNAIDS unites the efforts of 11 UN organizations—UNHCR, UNICEF, WFP, UNDP, UNFPA, UNODC, UN Women, ILO, UNESCO, WHO and the World Bank—and works closely with global and national partners to maximize results for the AIDS response. Learn more at unaids.org and connect with us on Facebook and Twitter.


Contact

UNAIDS
Saya Oka
tel. +41 79 540 83 07 or +61 4 7507 1409
okas@unaids.org

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Eliminate Travel Restrictions

Stigma and discrimination

Update

Government of Mauritius pledges to working towards removing HIV-related restrictions on stay and residence

18 April 2014

The government of Mauritius commits to removing the current stay and residence restrictions for people living with HIV. During a meeting with UNAIDS Executive Director Michel Sidibé in Port Louis on 18 April, Prime Minister of Mauritius Navin Ramgoolam pledged to setting up a special committee to review and make recommendations towards lifting the remaining travel restrictions in the country.

Mauritius is one of the 44 countries in the world that enforce HIV-related restrictions to entry, stay and residence for people living with HIV. Welcoming the government’s decision, Mr Sidibé stressed on the need to making sure that people have equal access to freedom of movement – regardless of their HIV status. He added HIV treatment has revolutionized the life of people living with HIV and allowed them to be productive, equal and global citizens.

Earlier in the day, Mr Sidibé met with President of Mauritius Kailash Purryag at State House in Le Réduit to discuss progress and challenges in the national AIDS response. President Purryag outlined his vision to eliminating extreme poverty which is critical to overcoming the AIDS epidemic.

In the last few years, Mauritius has made good progress in its AIDS response. In 2012, only 2 babies were born with HIV in the country and more than 95% of pregnant women living with HIV were accessing treatment. An estimated 11 000 people were living with HIV in Mauritius in 2012 – an increase from 7 300 in 2001. The HIV epidemic in Mauritius is concentrated among people who inject drugs. In 2011, it was estimated that 10 000 people were injecting drugs in Mauritius – 51.6% of people who inject drugs were living with HIV in 2012.

Mr Sidibé commended the government of Mauritius for its leadership and efforts in making an AIDS-free generation a reality. Mr Sidibé also applauded Mauritius for successfully implementing harm reduction programmes in prison settings for people who inject drugs.

According to government figures, HIV infection among people who inject drugs has started to decline from 73% in 2010 to 68% in 2011 due to innovative programmes which provide free syringes and needles as well as opioid substitution therapy.

During his visit, Mr Sidibé also met with the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Minister of Health, and representatives from the Indian Ocean Commission and civil society to take stock of the AIDS response in Mauritius. The discussions focused particularly on provision of HIV prevention and treatment services to key population at risk of HIV, stigma reduction and equity in the AIDS response, as well as applying regional approach to the AIDS response in the Indian Ocean islands.

Quotes

"Solving poverty will provide the way to getting to zero. Education and health are critical for the fight against AIDS. Mauritius has succeeded in facing the challenge that Africa is now facing –cultivating people and turning them into currency."

President of Mauritius, Kailash Purryag

"The government will set up a special committee to examine and make recommendations to remove the remaining travel restrictions for people living with HIV in Mauritius."

Prime Minister of Mauritius, Navin Ramgoolam

"Preventing new HIV infections among people who inject drugs and eliminating mother-to-child transmission of HIV is the beginning of the end of AIDS in Mauritius."

UNAIDS Executive Director, Michel Sidibé

Press Release

Tajikistan lifts travel restrictions for people living with HIV

GENEVA, 28 March 2014—UNAIDS welcomes the recent lifting of all restrictions on entry, stay and residence for people living with HIV in Tajikistan. The amendments to the Law on HIV/AIDS were signed by the President of Tajikistan Emomalii Rahmon, on 14 March 2014.

Restrictions that limit an individual’s movement based solely on HIV-positive status are discriminatory and violate human rights. There is no evidence that such restrictions protect public health or prevent HIV transmission. Furthermore, HIV-related travel restrictions have no economic justification, as people living with HIV can lead long and productive working lives.

Tajikistan’s updated law removes mandatory HIV testing for all foreigners, including the personnel of foreign missions, refugees and stateless people. With these changes, all HIV-related restrictions on entry, stay and residence are eliminated in Tajikistan. UNAIDS will continue to work with Tajikistan to support a comprehensive and human rights-based response to the HIV epidemic.

With the removal of Tajikistan’s restrictions, UNAIDS counts 40 countries, territories, and areas that impose some form of restriction on the entry, stay and residence based on HIV status. 


Contact

UNAIDS Geneva
Sophie Barton-Knott
tel. +41 22 791 1697
bartonknotts@unaids.org

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Press Statement

UNAIDS applauds Uzbekistan for removing restrictions on entry, stay and residence for people living with HIV

No travel restrictions in Andorra and Slovakia confirmed.

GENEVA, 21 October 2013—The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) welcomes the recent lifting of all restrictions on entry, stay and residence for people living with HIV in Uzbekistan. The reforms were passed by Parliament in August of 2013 and signed by the President of Uzbekistan, Islam Karimov, on 23 September 2013.

“I welcome this important milestone in Uzbekistan and I hope this will encourage other countries to take similar action towards a world with zero HIV-related stigma and discrimination,” said the Executive Director of UNAIDS, Michel Sidibé.

UNAIDS advocates for the right to equal freedom of movement—regardless of HIV status. There is no evidence that restrictions on the entry, stay or residence of people living with HIV protect the public’s health.

As part of its on-going dialogue with countries on this issue, in July 2013, UNAIDS sent official communications to all countries, territories and areas that appeared to have HIV-related entry, stay and residence restrictions. Through this exercise, new information was received from Andorra and the Slovak Republic, indicating that there are no HIV-related restrictions in these countries. 

With the removal of Uzbekistan’s restrictions, and confirmation that there are no restrictions in Andorra and Slovakia—UNAIDS counts 41 countries, territories, and areas that impose some form of restriction on the entry, stay and residence based on HIV status. These include: Aruba, Australia, Bahrain, Belarus, Belize, Brunei Darussalam, Comoros, Cuba, Cyprus, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Dominican Republic, Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Lithuania, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Oman, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Qatar, Russian Federation, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Sudan, Syrian Arab Republic, Chinese Taipei, Tajikistan, Tonga, Turkmenistan, Turks and Caicos Islands, United Arab Emirates and Yemen. 

 

UNAIDS

The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) leads and inspires the world to achieve its shared vision of zero new HIV infections, zero discrimination and zero AIDS-related deaths. UNAIDS unites the efforts of 11 UN organizations—UNHCR, UNICEF, WFP, UNDP, UNFPA, UNODC, UN Women, ILO, UNESCO, WHO and the World Bank—and works closely with global and national partners to maximize results for the AIDS response. Learn more at unaids.org and connect with us on Facebook and Twitter.

 

Contact

UNAIDS Geneva
Daxing Sun
tel. +41 22 791 3220
sund@unaids.org

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